Serbian Hajduks and the Moral Code Behind the Legend
The hajduk earned legitimacy in the village before he earned it in legend Ottoman reports described hajduks as thieves because the empire measured them by raids on officials, caravans, and tax collectors. Serbian villagers used a different standard. A man living in the mountains became a hero only if nearby households believed his violence protected their own lives and property. That was the real dividing line between common banditry and hajduk prestige. ...